The Institutions Changing Journalism Barbarians Inside the Gate

Bringing together original contributions from a worldwide group of scholars, this book critically explores the changing role and influence of institutions in the production of news. Drawing from a diverse set of disciplinary and theoretical backgrounds, research paradigms and perspectives, and methodologies, each chapter explores different institutions currently impacting journalism, including government bodies, businesses, technological platforms, and civic organisations. Together they outline how cracks in the autonomy of the journalism industry have allowed for other types of organizations to exert influence over the manner in which journalism is produced, funded, experienced and even conceptualized. Ultimately, this collective work argues for increased research on the impact of outside influences on journalism, while providing a roadmap for future research within journalism studies. The Institutions Changing Journalism is an invaluable contribution to the field of journalism, media, and communication studies, and will be of interest to scholars and practitioners alike who want to stay up to date with fundamental institutional changes facing in the industry.

Contents List of contributors Acknowledgements Introduction Journalism coming into being: The timbers and planks of a changing institution Scott A. Eldridge II Part I The Historical Influencers Knock, knock! Right-wing alternative media is at the door: Institutional boundary work in a hybrid media environment Tine Ustad Figenschou and Karoline Andrea Ihlebaek The Integration of Native Advertising in Journalism and Its Impact on The News-Advertising Boundary You Li Staying Abreast of the Law: Legal Issues Affecting Journalism Practice Jonathan Peters The university as a ‘giant newsroom’: Not-for-profit explanatory journalism during COVID-19 Alfred Hermida, Lisa Varano and Mary Lynn Young Part II The New Funders and Organizers Audiences as a Discursive Institution? How audience expectations disrupt the journalistic field Sandra Banjac Foundations and Journalism: A New Business Model, A New Set of Logics Magda Konieczna Journalism is Not a One-Way Street: Recognizing multi-directional dynamics Stefan Baack, David Cheruiyot and Raul Ferrer-Conill Beyond Innovation: Pioneer journalism and the re-figuration of journalism Andreas Hepp and Wiebke Loosen Part III The Technological Institutions Insiders Turned Interlopers: The Change Agents Behind Engaged Journalism Jacob L. Nelson and Andrea Wenzel Love it or Hate it: Web Analytics as Journalism Valerie Belair-Gagnon Journalism’s Interactions with Silicon Valley Platforms: Social Institutions, Fields, and Assemblages Frank M. Russell and Tim P. Vos Conclusion Understanding the Institutions Influencing Journalism: Ideas for Future Work Patrick Ferrucci

Patrick Ferrucci (PhD, University of Missouri) is an Associate Professor and the associate chair for graduate studies in the Department of Journalism in the College of Media, Communication and Information at University of Colorado-Boulder. His research primarily concerns itself with how shifting notions of "organization" in journalism lead to influence on journalism practice. Specifically, his work examines organization-level variables’ impact on message construction. He is the author of Making Nonprofit News (Routledge). Scott A. Eldridge II (PhD, University of Sheffield) is an Assistant Professor at the Centre for Media and Journalism Studies at the University of Groningen. He researches digital journalism and how non-traditional actors challenge the boundaries of the journalistic field. He is the author of Online Journalism from the Periphery (2018) and co-author with Miguel F. Santos Silva of The Ethics of Photojournalism in the Digital Age (2020), and is co-editor with Martin Conboy of Global Tabloid: Culture and Technology (2021) and with Bob Franklin, of the Routledge Companion to Digital Journalism Studies (2017) and Routledge Handbook of Developments in Digital Journalism Studies (2019). From 2018–2021 he was Associate Editor of Digital Journalism.