Introduction Alpaslan Özerdem, Fen Hampson, and Jonathan Kent Section I: Concepts and Approaches1. Meanings of Peace Landon Hancock and Johanna Solomon2. Conceptions of Security Paul Jackson3. Human Security Edward Newman4. Peacebuilding Alpaslan Özerdem5. State-building, State Fragility and Interventions Nicolas Lemay-Hébert6. Humanitarian Intervention in a Global Age Emrah Özdemir 7. Human Rights and Transitional Justice Clifford Bob8. Nonviolent Conflict Transformation Patricia Sellick Section II: New Drivers of Conflict, Insecurity and Developmental Challenges9. Climate Change and Environment Paola Vesco and Halvard Buhaug10. Health Problems and Epidemics Val Percival11. Non-State Actors and Conflict Management in an Era of Gray Zone Conflict David Carment and Dani Belo12. Maritime Insecurities Christian Bueger and Jessica Larsen13. US Foreign Policy and Global Peace and Security Jeffrey Sachs 14. Democratization Processes and International Conflict Fletcher D. Cox15. State-building and Post State-building: from triumphalism to defeatism Marina Ottaway16. Religion and International Conflict Ahmet Erdi Özturk17. Inequality, Identity, and Conflict Solveig Hillesund and Gudrun Østby18. Memory, Cultural Heritage, and Legacies of Wars Valérie RosouxSection III: Actors, Institutions, and Processes19. State-Society Relations in the Era of Populist Politics: The Role of Corporate Responsibility Robert Hanlon and Kenneth Christie 20. Appropriate Interventions in an Increasingly Interconnected World: Overview of Interventionism and Development in Insecure Contexts Julia Smith-Omono21. Peace, Security, Development Nexus and the Sustainable Development Goals Aytakin Mustafayeva22. Peace Journalism Jake Lynch23. Donors and the Peace-Security-Development Nexus Ivica Petrikova24. Rising Powers and World Politics’ Changing Security Landscape Nick Bisley25. The Changing Role of the United Nations in Managing Armed Conflict Alistair D. Edgar26. NATO: Current Challenges and Long-term Adaptation Alexander Moens and Alexandra Richards27. The Bretton Woods Institutions and their Changing Role in Shaping Development Outcomes in the post 2008 period Mark Hibben28. Regional Organizations Aarie Glas and David Zarnett29. A Critical Review of Displacement Regimes Robert Muggah30. The Global Governance of Migration Jonathan Kent 31. Diaspora as non-state actors in the international Oula Kadhum 32. The Changing Role of Civil Society Actors in Peacemaking and Peacebuilding Sara Hellmüller33. Non-governmental Organizations and the Peace, Security, and Development Nexus Maryam Zarnegar Deloffre34. Youth, Peace, and Security Ali Altiok, Helen Berents, Irena Grizelj, and Siobhan McEvoy-Levy