Machine Learning for Healthcare Handling and Managing Data

Machine Learning for Healthcare: Handling and Managing Data provides in-depth information about handling and managing healthcare data through machine learning methods. This book expresses the long-standing challenges in healthcare informatics and provides rational explanations of how to deal with them. Machine Learning for Healthcare: Handling and Managing Data provides techniques on how to apply machine learning within your organization and evaluate the efficacy, suitability, and efficiency of machine learning applications. These are illustrated in a case study which examines how chronic disease is being redefined through patient-led data learning and the Internet of Things. This text offers a guided tour of machine learning algorithms, architecture design, and applications of learning in healthcare. Readers will discover the ethical implications of machine learning in healthcare and the future of machine learning in population and patient health optimization. This book can also help assist in the creation of a machine learning model, performance evaluation, and the operationalization of its outcomes within organizations. It may appeal to computer science/information technology professionals and researchers working in the area of machine learning, and is especially applicable to the healthcare sector. The features of this book include: A unique and complete focus on applications of machine learning in the healthcare sector. An examination of how data analysis can be done using healthcare data and bioinformatics. An investigation of how healthcare companies can leverage the tapestry of big data to discover new business values. An exploration of the concepts of machine learning, along with recent research developments in healthcare sectors.

Contents Preface..................................................................................................................... vii Acknowledgments..................................................................................................xi Editors.................................................................................................................... xiii List of Contributors............................................................................................. xvii 1. Fundamentals of Machine Learning...........................................................1 Rashmi Agrawal 2. Medical Information Systems..................................................................... 17 Uday Sah, Abhushan Chataut, and Jyotir Moy Chatterjee 3. The Role of Metaheuristic Algorithms in Healthcare...........................25 G. Uma Maheswari, R. Sujatha, V. Mareeswari, and E. P. Ephzibah 4. Decision Support System to Improve Patient Care................................ 41 V. Diviya Prabha and R. Rathipriya 5. Effects of Cell Phone Usage on Human Health and Specifically on the Brain.....................................................................................................53 Soobia Saeed, Afnizanfaizal Abdullah, N. Z. Jhanjhi, Mehmood Naqvi and Shakeel Ahmed 6. Feature Extraction and Bio Signals............................................................ 69 A. Mary Judith, S Baghavathi Priya, N. Kanya, and Jyotir Moy Chatterjee 7. Comparison Analysis of Multidimensional Segmentation Using Medical Health-Care Information............................................................. 81 Soobia Saeed, Afnizanfaizal Abdullah, N. Z. Jhanjhi, Memood Naqvi, and Azeem Khan 8. Deep Convolutional Network Based Approach for Detection of Liver Cancer and Predictive Analytics on Cloud...............................95 Pramod H. B. and Goutham M. 9. Performance Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithm for Healthcare Tools with High Dimension Segmentation...................... 115 Soobia Saeed, Afnizanfaizal Abdullah, N. Z. Jhanjhi, Memood Naqvi and Mamoona Humayun 10. Patient Report Analysis for Identification and Diagnosis of Disease.................................................................................. 129 Muralidharan C., Mohamed Sirajudeen Y., and Anitha R. 11. Statistical Analysis of the Pre- and Post-Surgery in the Healthcare Sector Using High Dimension Segmentation.................. 159 Soobia Saeed, Afnizanfaizal Abdullah, N. Z. Jhanjhi, Memood Naqvi, and Mamoona Humayun 12. Machine Learning in Diagnosis of Children with Disorders........... 175 Lokesh Kumar Saxena and Manishikha Saxena 13. Forecasting Dengue Incidence Rate in Tamil Nadu Using ARIMA Time Series Model...................................................................... 187 S. Dhamodharavadhani, R. Rathipriya Index......................................................................................................................203

Rashmi Agrawal is a Professor in the Department of Computer Applications in MRIIRS, Faridabad. Dr. Agrawal has a rich teaching experience of more than 17 years. She is UGC-NET(CS) qualified, and has completed a PhD, M. Phil, M. Tech, MSc, and MBA(IT). Her PhD focused on the area of machine learning, and her areas of expertise include Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Data Mining, and Operating Systems. She has published more than 30 research papers in various national and international conferences and journals, and has authored many published books and chapters. She has organized various faculty development programs and has also directly participated in workshops and faculty development programmes. She is actively involved in research activities, and is a lifetime member of Computer Society of India. She has been a member of the technical programme committee of various reputable conferences. Jyotir Moy Chatterjee is an Assistant Professor at the IT Department of Lord Buddha Education Foundation (Asia Pacific University of Technology and Innovation), Kathmandu, Nepal. Prior to this he has worked as an Assistant Professor at the CSE Department of GD Rungta College of Engineering and Technology (CSVTU), Bhilai, India. He has completed an M. Tech in Computer Science and Engineering from Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha and a B. Tech in Computer Science and Engineering from Dr. MGR Educational and Research Institute, Chennai. He has published 40 international research papers, two international conference papers, authored four books, edited eight books, written 11 book chapters and has one patent to his account. His research interests include cloud computing, big data, privacy preservation, data mining, the Internet of Things, machine learning, and blockchain technology. He is a member of various professional societies and international conferences. Abhishek Kumar has a PhD in computer science from University of Madras and an M. Tech in computer science and engineering from Government Engineering College Ajmer at Rajasthan Technical University, Kota, India. He has over eight years of experience in academic teaching and has been published more than 55 times in reputed, peer-reviewed national and international journals, books and conferences (such as by Wiley, Taylor & Francis, Springer, Elsevier, Science Direct, Inderscience, Annals of Computer Science, Poland, and IEEE). His research areas include: Artificial Intelligence, image processing, computer vision, data mining, and machine learning. He has also been on the international conference committees of many international conferences, and is currently serving as a reviewer for IEEE and Inderscience journals. He has authored six internationally published books and has edited 11 books with Wiley, IGI GLOBAL, Springer, Apple Academic Press, CRC, and more. He is also member of various national and international professional societies in the field of engineering and research including being a member of IEEE, ISOC (Internet Society)); IAIP (International Association of Innovation Professionals), ICSES (International Computer Science and Engineering Society) IAENG (International Association of Engineers); an associate member of IRED (Institute of Research Engineers and Doctors; a life member of ISRD (International Society for research & Development); and an editorial board member of IOSRD. He has received the national Sir CV Raman lifetime achievement award in 2018 in the young researcher and faculty category. Pramod Singh Rathore is currently pursuing his PhD in computer science and engineering at Bundelkhand University and is conducting ongoing research on networking. He has an M. Tech in computer science and engineering from Government Engineering College Ajmer, at Rajasthan Technical University, Kota, India. He has been working as an Assistant Professor of the Computer Science and Engineering Department at Aryabhatt Engineering College and Research Centre, Ajmer, Rajasthan and is also a visiting faculty at Government University MDS Ajmer. He has over eight years of experience in academic teaching and has been published more than 45 times in reputed, peer-reviewed national and international journals, books and conferences (such as Wiley, IGI GLOBAL, Taylor & Francis, Springer, Elsevier, Science Direct, Annals of Computer Science, Poland, and IEEE). He has co-authored and edited many books with many reputed publishers like Wiley, and CRC Press, USA. His research areas include: NS2, computer networks, mining, and DBMS. Dac-Nhuong Le has a PhD and is Deputy-Head of the Faculty of Information Technology at Haiphong University, Vietnam and Vice-Director of Information Technology at the Apply Center of the same university. He is a research scientist at the Research and Development Center of Visualization & Simulation in (CSV), Duy Tan University, Danang, Vietnam. He has more than 45 publications in the reputed intern