Exploring Contemporary Police Challenges A Global Perspective

Policing in the 21st century is becoming increasingly complicated as economic, political, social, and legal circumstances continue to compel police organizations to evolve. To illustrate the complexity of policing in the 21st century and cover themes common to police organizations around the world, Exploring Contemporary Police Challenges: A Global Perspective is organized into six sections, which cover the key policing challenges across the globe. Based on US President Barack Obama’s 2015 Task Force’s organization into six broad pillars, this volume contains contributions from policing experts focusing on Building Trust and Legitimacy; Providing Policy and Oversight; Utilizing Technology and Social Media; Developing Community Policing and Crime Reduction; Providing Police Training and Education; and Facilitating Officer Wellness and Safety. Scholarly analyses and discussions of these issues in 16 countries on 6 continents offer a global perspective on policing in the 21st century. This volume simultaneously enhances the scope of policing scholarship and demonstrates that no country can sidestep the need to adjust to these rapid and profound changes.

Introduction Chapter 1: Policing in the 21st Century: Challenges and Opportunities Sanja Kutnjak Ivkovic, Jon Maskály, Christopher M. Donner, Irena Cajner Mraovic, and Dilip Das PART I: Building Trust and Legitimacy Chapter 2: Moral Contexts of Procedural (In)Justice Effects on Public Cooperation with Police: A Vignette Experimental Study Justice Tankebe Chapter 3: Police Legitimacy in Chile Lucía Dammert and Erik Alda Chapter 4: Citizens’ Perceptions of Fair Treatment by the Police and Court System: Assessing the Generality of Procedural Justice Christopher M. Donner and David E. Olson Chapter 5: Self-Legitimacy of Police Officers in Urban and Rural Environments Gorazd Meško and Rok Hacin PART II: Providing Policy and Oversight Chapter 6: Democratic Policing and Codes of Conduct in Africa: The South African Police Service Andrew Faull Chapter 7: Do "the Best and the Brightest" of the Ghanaian Police Need Further Integrity Education? Charlotte O. Kwakye-Nuako, Jon Maskály, Sanja Kutnjak Ivkovic, Richmond Afoakwah, Benjamin Aboagye, and Patrick Armah Hammond Chapter 8: Uncovering the Hidden Side of Police Corruption in Ecuador: Attitudes and Experiences of Police Officers and Female Detainees Andrea Romo Pérez Chapter 9: Advanced Strategies in Police Integrity Management Tim Prenzler and Louise Porter Chapter 10: Intervention and Reform: Addressing Misconduct in American PoliceJason W. Ostrowe PART III: Utilizing Technology and Social Media Chapter 11: Police Use of Technology and Social Media: An Examination of Minority Perceptions Silas Patterson, Lexi Gill, and Bryanna Fox Chapter 12: The Forthcoming of Body-Worn Police Cameras in Cyprus: A Blessing, a Curse or Something in the Middle? Angelo Constantinou and Markianos Kokkinos Chapter 13: Policing from the Sky: A Case Study of the Police Use of Drones in South KoreaYang (Vincent) Liu, Wook Kang, Jon Maskály, and Sanja Kutnjak Ivkovic Chapter 14: Cybercrime and Cryptocurrency as New Challenges for the Police Sesha Kethineni and Robin Jackson PART IV: Developing Community Policing and Crime Reduction Chapter 15: Attitudes Toward Community Policing Among U.S. Police Recruits: Findings from the National Police Research Platform Christopher M. Donner and Jon Maskály Chapter 16: Police Perspectives on Community Policing in South Africa Sanja Kutnjak Ivkovic, Jon Maskály, Adri Sauerman, and Michael Meyer Chapter 17: Examining Officer Support for Community Policing in Counterterrorism Over Time Erin M. Kearns and Samantha L. Senn Chapter 18: Testing the Four Policing Models: What Do the Post-Socialist "Customers" Prefer? Jon Maskály, Sanja Kutnjak Ivkovic, Yang (Vincent) Liu, Kaja Prislan, and Branko Lobnikar PART V: Providing Training and Education Chapter 19: Effectiveness of Online Implicit Bias Training: Evaluating Officer Outcomes from a Cultural Diversity Training Versus a Skills-Based Course on Communication Tammy Rinehart Kochel Chapter 20: Does (Police) Education Matter? A Surprising Effect of Education on Police Officer Views of Organizational Integrity Darko Datzer, Jon Maskály, Sanja Kutnjak Ivkovic, and Eldan Mujanovic Chapter 21: Mentoring as a Means of Police Capacity Building in Afghanistan Gavin Boyd and Gordon Marnoch Chapter 22: A Minority within a Minority: Senior Ranked Policewomen in Pakistan Sadaf Ahmad PART VI: Facilitating Officer Wellness and Safety Chapter 23: Terrorist Attacks Targeting Police: The Influence of Societal Schism Jennifer C. Gibbs Chapter 24: Country Variation in Negative Outcomes Reported by Police Officers Kim S. Ménard and Michael L. Arter Chapter 25: Doing a Stressful Job in Stressful Times with Less Stress: Effects of Police COVID-Instructions on Police Officer Stress during the COVID-19 Pandemic Sanja Kutnjak Ivkovic, Jon Maskály, Krunoslav Borovec, Marijan Vinogradac, and Peter Neyroud Chapter 26: A Qualitative Study of the Impacts of Work-Family Conflict on Police Officer Stress Jennifer D. Griffin and Ivan Sun

Sanja Kutnjak Ivkovic is Professor at the School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University, U.S.A. Jon Maskály is Assistant Professor in the Department of Criminal Justice at the University of North Dakota, U.S.A. Christopher M. Donner is Associate Professor and Graduate Program Director in the Department of Criminal Justice & Criminology at Loyola University Chicago, U.S.A. Irena Cajner Mraovic is Associate Professor at the Faculty of Croatian Studies, University of Zagreb, Croatia. Dilip K. Das is Editor in Chief of the series Advances in Police Theory and Practice.