Congruences for L-Functions

TRAMA

In [Hardy and Williams, 1986] the authors exploited a very simple idea to obtain a linear congruence involving class numbers of imaginary quadratic fields modulo a certain power of 2. Their congruence provided a unified setting for many congruences proved previously by other authors using various means. The Hardy-Williams idea was as follows. Let d be the discriminant of a quadratic field. Suppose that d is odd and let d = PIP2· . . Pn be its unique decomposition into prime discriminants. Then, for any positive integer k coprime with d, the congruence holds trivially as each Legendre-Jacobi-Kronecker symbol (~) has the value + 1 or -1. Expanding this product gives ~ eld e:=l (mod4) where e runs through the positive and negative divisors of d and v (e) denotes the number of distinct prime factors of e. Summing this congruence for o < k < Idl/8, gcd(k, d) = 1, gives ~ (-It(e) ~ (~) =:O(mod2n). eld o

SOMMARIO

I. Short Character Sums.- II. Class Number Congruences.- III. Congruences between the Orders of K2-Groups.- IV Congruences among the Values of 2-Adic L-Functions.- V. Applications of Zagier’s Formula (I).- VI. Applications of Zagier’s Formula (II).- Author Index.- List of symbols.

ALTRE INFORMAZIONI

• Condizione: Nuovo
• ISBN: 9789048154906
• Collana: Mathematics and Its Applications
• Dimensioni: 240 x 160 mm
• Formato: Brossura
• Illustration Notes: XII, 256 p.
• Pagine Arabe: 256
• Pagine Romane: xii