Prologue - What is Water?IntroductionCharacteristics of WaterHow to Use this HandbookReferencesU.S. Laws and RegulationsIntroductionReference Sources for Laws and RegulationsSummary of U.S. Government Laws and RegulationsNatural Resource StatutesResidual Management StatutesClean Water Act - An OverviewWater Quality StandardsPermitting and Water Quality StandardsZero DischargeTechnology-Forcing Standards under the Clean Water ActEnforcement under the Clean Water ActSpill Liability: §311 of the CWA and the Oil Pollution Act of 1990Oil Pollution Act of 1990The Corps of Engineers' §404 Permit ProgramSuperfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act, Title III (SARA Title III)Occupational Health and Safety Act (OSHA)SummaryReferencesInternational Treaties, Laws, and RegulationsIntroductionInternational TreatiesOil Related TreatiesISO 14000World Bank StandardsMiscellaneous Foreign Laws and RegulationsWastewater System Planning and AnalysisIntroductionReferences and StandardsPlanning the PlanWastewater System Base Line Data ProductionStatistical AnalysisSampling and Analysis PlansTreatability and Pilot StudiesDesign Basis and Regulatory ReviewsConstruction Materials ReferencesWastewater Collection SystemsIntroductionReferences and StandardsRegulatory RequirementsRCRANESHAP and HONVOCCollection and Conveyance (Sewer) SystemsStormwater SystemsProcess WastewatersStormwater System Design and AnalysisProcess Sewer Design and AnalysisComputer ProgramsReferencesEqualization and Storage SystemsIntroductionEqualization TechniquesFlow EqualizationConstituent EqualizationDesign of Equalization TanksPhysical ProcessesIntroductionGrit Removal and ScreensLow Solids Flux Rate Unit ProcessesHigh Solids Flux Rate Unit ProcessesPresses and Filters for Sludge DewateringIncinerationTertiary Treatment Physical Unit ProcessesFiltrationStrippingMembrane SeparationMixingMixing FundamentalsDesigning Mixers for the Desired Process ResponseMixing Systems for Suspension of Solids in LiquidsSelecting Agitators for Dispersing Gas into TanksDrive Trains for Turbine AgitatorsShafts, Seals, and ImpellersScale-Up Techniques for Turbine AgitatorsReferencesChemical Treatment ProcessesIntroductionPrecipitationChemical Feed System DesignOxidationIon ExchangeElectrodialysisReferencesBiological Treatment ProcessesIntroductionAnaerobic TreatmentFacultative TreatmentAerobic TreatmentSecondary ClarifiersAeration Systems DesignSecondary Clarifier DesignOther Biological Unit ProcessesReferencesVOCs in WastewaterIntroductionIndustry DescriptionsVolatile Organic Compound Emissions During Wastewater Collection and TreatmentVolatile Organic Compound Emission Control TechniquesComputer ModelingReferencesSludge and Solid Wastes ManagementIntroductionLandfillsSpecialized Unit ProcessesIntroductionSpent Caustic TreatmentSpent Amines ReferencesInstrumentationIntroductionInstrumentation and Automation TechniquesTransducersTransmission LinksReceiving MechanismsControllersProcess MeasurementsFlow ControlLevel ControlOverall Process ControlThe Waste Treatment ProcessComponent Evaluation of Wastewater Instrumentation and ControlsInstrumentation Schematic DrawingsReferencesGlossary of Wastewater and Environmental TermsIndex
