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calude cristian s. - information and randomness

Information and Randomness An Algorithmic Perspective




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Dettagli

Genere:Libro
Lingua: Inglese
Editore:

Springer

Pubblicazione: 12/2010
Edizione: Softcover reprint of hardcover 2nd ed. 2002





Trama

The first edition of the monograph Information and Randomness: An Algorithmic Perspective by Crist ian Calude was published in 1994. In my Foreword I said: "The research in algorithmic information theory is already some 30 years old. However, only the recent years have witnessed a really vigorous growth in this area. . . . The present book by Calude fits very well in our series. Much original research is presented. . . making the approach richer in consequences than the classical one. Remarkably, however, the text is so self-contained and coherent that the book may also serve as a textbook. All proofs are given in the book and, thus, it is not necessary to consult other sources for classroom instruction. " The vigorous growth in the study of algorithmic information theory has continued during the past few years, which is clearly visible in the present second edition. Many new results, examples, exercises and open prob­ lems have been added. The additions include two entirely new chapters: "Computably Enumerable Random Reals" and "Randomness and Incom­ pleteness". The really comprehensive new bibliography makes the book very valuable for a researcher. The new results about the characterization of computably enumerable random reals, as well as the fascinating Omega Numbers, should contribute much to the value of the book as a textbook. The author has been directly involved in these results that have appeared in the prestigious journals Nature, New Scientist and Pour la Science.




Sommario

1 Mathematical Background.- 2 Noiseless Coding.- 3 Program-size.- 4 Computably Enumerable Instantaneous Codes.- 5 Random Strings.- 6 Random Sequences.- 7 Computably Enumerable Random Reals.- 8 Randomness and Incompleteness.- 9 Applications.- 10 Open Problems.- Notation Index.- Name Index.










Altre Informazioni

ISBN:

9783642077937

Condizione: Nuovo
Collana: Texts in Theoretical Computer Science. An EATCS Series
Dimensioni: 235 x 155 mm
Formato: Brossura
Illustration Notes:XX, 468 p.
Pagine Arabe: 468
Pagine Romane: xx


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