Equivocal Child Abuse

Child abuse cases with hard-to-prove allegations pose challenges for all those who seek to protect the welfare of children. Helping courts, evaluators, guardians, and lawyers understand and work with difficult cases, Equivocal Child Abuse brings together insights, experience, and guidance from multiple sources to minimize unnecessary harm done to children and families. Exploring all facets of case management, the book discusses: Legal concepts and theory, the history of guardians ad litem, and the complexity of the processes involved in legal decision making How different court systems operate, the path of a case, and the roles of participants in custody cases The investigative process, the evaluation of report credibility, the use of videotape, perspectives of child custody evaluators, and sample investigations The testimony of expert witnesses, evaluators, guardians ad litem, and treating professionals; and the rules of evidence Hazards practitioners face in domestic relations and custody cases, including licensing issues, civil suit actions, and personal safety concerns Intervention options, such as supervised visitation, therapy for children, and mediation Mental health issues in case participants, including borderline personality disorder, narcissistic and related personality patterns, affective disorders, and substance abuse A working model for the forensic evaluator, with instructions on conducting the evaluation and reportage Filled with case studies to elucidate concepts, the book also contains appendices with recommended guidelines for interviewing children in cases of alleged sexual abuse, a line-by-line expert critique of a child interview, and other tools, making this volume a critical resource for all those who contend with these complex cases.

Equivocality in a Complex Legal Context Context Principles of Chaos Theory as They Relate to the Arena UnderConsideration Summary Point Principles of Therapeutic Jurisprudence as They Relate to theArena Under Consideration Legal, Historical, and Psychosocial Background Two Problematic Psychological Concepts The Courts: Views Across and Within The Course of a Case The Rule of Law and the Law of Rules The Play of the Participants Investigation Current Theory and Research on Brain Function The Particular Problem of Lying Summary Abel Testing to Identify Potential Perpetrators Perspectives from Investigators Perspectives of Child Custody Evaluators Legal Standard Issues Some Case Investigations Case A Case B Case C The Expert in the Courtroom Types of Witnesses in DR Court Cases Evaluators Guardians ad Litem Treating Professionals Rules of Evidence Practitioner Hazards Legal Risks Personal Safety and Physical Risks One Psychologist’s Experience Practicing Defensively Intervention Options Initial Filing Phase Interim Pretrial Phase Hearing and Judgment Phase Postdecree Phase Child Therapy as a Means of Establishing Security Reunification Therapy Mediation The Parent Coordinator Process Parental Alienation Syndrome Mental Health Issues Borderline Personality Disorder Borderline Personality Disorder and Child Abuse Affective Disorders Substance Abuse Working Model for the Forensic Evaluator First Step—Conducting the Evaluation Second Step—Reportage Top Cat Equivocal CommunicationChangeAppendicesIndex

Sandra B. McPherson, PhD, ABPP, has been involved in both clinical and forensic psychological work for more than 40 years in the Cleveland, Ohio, area. Her forensic practice has focused on a combination of domestic relations cases and criminal court work, notably involving death penalty mitigation. Farshid Afsarifard, PhD, came to the United States in 1976. His clinical work has focused on the application of dialectical behavior therapy to different populations. His forensic interests and activities are in criminal and civil competencies, child custody, termination of parental rights, civil commitment, and mitigation in sentencing.