Advanced Circuits and Systems for Healthcare and Security Applications

VLSI devices downscaling is a very significant part of the design to improve the performance of VLSI industry outcomes, which results in high speed and low power of operation of integrated devices. The increasing use of VLSI circuits dealing with highly sensitive information, such as healthcare information, meansadequate security measures are required to be taken for the secure storage and transmission. Advanced Circuits and Systems for Healthcare and Security Applications provides broader coverage of the basic aspects of advanced circuits and security and introduces the corresponding principles. By the end of this book, you will be familiarized with the theoretical frameworks, technical methodologies, and empirical research findings in the field to protect your computers and information from adversaries. Advanced circuits and thecomprehensive material of this book will keep you interested and involved throughout. The book is an integrated source which aims at understanding the basic concepts associated with the security of the advanced circuits and the cyber world as a first step towards achieving high-end protection from adversaries and hackers. The content includes theoretical frameworks and recent empirical findings in the field to understand the associated principles, key challenges and recent real-time applications of the advanced circuits and cybersecurity. It illustrates the notions, models, and terminologies that are widely used in the area of circuits andsecurity,identifies the existing security issues in the field, and evaluates the underlying factors that influence the security of the systems. It emphasizes the idea of understanding the motivation of the attackers to establish adequate security measures and to mitigate security attacks in a better way. This book also outlines the exciting areas of future research where the already-existing methodologies can be implemented. Moreover, this book is suitable for students, researchers, and professionals in the who are looking forward to carry out research in the field of advanced circuits and systems for healthcare and security applications; faculty members across universities; and software developers.

Chapter 1: Design and Analysis of Charge Plasma-Based SiGe Vertical TFET for Biosensing Applications Authors: Shailendra Singh, Sanjeev Kumar Bhalla, Jeetendra Singh, Shilpi Gupta, Balwinder Raj, and N. K. Yadav Chapter 2: Borospherene-Based Molecular Junctions for Sensing Applications Authors: Jupinder Kaur, Ravinder Kumar and Ravinder Singh Sawhney Chapter 3: Nanowire FETs for Healthcare Applications Authors: Deep Singh and Amandeep Singh Chapter 4: TFET-Based Sensor Design for Healthcare Applications Authors: Tulika Chawla, Mamta Khosla, and Balwinder Raj Chapter 5: Modeling and Simulation Analysis of TFET-Based Devices for Biosensor Applications Authors: M. Arun Kumar and Meenakshi Devi Chapter 6: Security-Based Genetic Algorithms for Healthcare Authors: Neeraj Kumar Rathore Chapter 7: Role of High-Performance VLSI in the Advancement of Healthcare Systems Authors: Jeetendra Singh, Balwant Raj and Monirujjaman Khan Chapter 8: Trust-Based Security Model for Adaptive Decision Making in VANETs Authors: Gurjot Kaur and Deepti Kakkar Chapter 9: Security Attacks and Challenges of VANETs Authors: Manojkumar B. Kokare and Deepti Kakkar Chapter 10: Energy-Efficient Approximate Multipliers for ML-Based Disease Detection Systems Authors: Zainab Aizaz and Kavita Khare Chapter 11: Cross-Domain Analysis of Social Data and Effect of Valence Shifters Authors: Aarti and Raju Pal

Dr. Balwinder Raj is an Associate Professor at National Institute of Technical Teachers Training and Research Chandigarh, India since Dec 2019. He worked at National Institute of Technology (NIT Jalandhar), Punjab, India from May 2012 to Dec 2019. Dr. Raj also worked as Assistant Professor at ABV-IIITM Gwalior (An autonomous institute established by Ministry of HRD, Govt. of India) July 2011 to April 2012. Dr. Raj has authored/co-authored 3 books, 8 book chapters and more than 70 research papers in peer reviewed international/national journals and conferences. His areas of interest in research are Classical/Non-Classical Nanoscale Semiconductor Device Modeling; Nanoelectronic and their applications in hardware security, sensors and circuit design, FinFET based Memory design, Low Power VLSI Design, Digital/Analog VLSI Design and FPGA implementation. Dr B. B. Gupta is Full Professor at Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering (CSIE), Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan. He was previouslyAssistant Professor in the Department of Computer Engineering, National Institute of Technology Kurukshetra India. He was also visiting researcher with Yamaguchi University, Japan, with Deakin University, Australia and with Swinburne University of Technology, Australia during 2015, 2017, and 2018, respectively. Additionally, he was visiting professor with Temple university, USA and Staffordshire University, UK during June, 2019 and July 2019 respectively. He is serving as associate editor of IEEE Access, Associate editor of IJICS, Inderscience and Executive editor of IJITCA, Inderscience, respectively. His research interest includes Information security, Cyber Security, Cloud Computing, Web security, Intrusion detection and Phishing. Dr. Jeetendra Singh is currently working as an assistant professor in the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering at National Institute of Technology, Sikkim. Also, he has worked in the same position in the department of ECE at NIT Kurukshetra, Haryana, from 2012 to 2013 and at NIT Jalandhar, Punjab from 2013 to 2015 Dr. Singh has published more than 15 research papers in reputed international journals and also he has published several national/international conference papers and book chapters in the recognized societies. His research interest includes memristive devices, novel advanced semiconductor devices, TFETs, Analog/Digital VLSI Design, MOS Devicebased sensors design, etc.